CSB Bank Gold Loan Analysis
Metric Movement Analysis
Gold Loan AUM ₹14,094 Cr (↑37% YoY) Remains the core engine of growth, constituting ~41% of the total advance book. Demonstrates strong brand traction and strategic focus.
Gold Tonnage 24.67 tonnes (↑4.0% YoY) Positive volume growth, though significantly lower than AUM growth, highlighting the substantial impact of rising gold prices on the portfolio value.
Gold Loan Yield 11.77% (for Q2 FY26) Healthy and stable yield on the flagship product, supporting overall margins.
Gold Loan GNPA 0.29% Portfolio quality remains exceptional and pristine, underlining the inherent safety of the gold-backed lending model.
Return on Assets (RoA) 1.33% (↓ from 1.50% YoY) Moderated year-on-year but remains healthy, indicating efficient overall asset utilization despite investments for growth.
Return on Equity (RoE) ~14.53% (↓ from ~16.80% YoY) The decline is consistent with the lower RoA. Reflects the impact of increased capital base and possibly compressed margins year-on-year.
Capital Adequacy (CRAR) 20.99% (↓ from 22.74% YoY) Despite the YoY decrease due to business growth, the ratio is strong and provides a substantial buffer for future expansion.

CSB Bank's gold loan franchise is robust and growing, with impressive AUM expansion and impeccable asset quality. The key profitability ratios (RoA and RoE) have moderated on a YoY basis but remain at respectable levels. The bank maintains a well-capitalized position (CRAR ~21%), ensuring ample headroom to continue its growth trajectory, particularly in its core gold loan business.